The Department of Education processed more IDR applications in March than any month since court-ordered tracking began, cutting the pending backlog to 553,966. That is down from 576,609 in February and from nearly 2 million in April 2025.
The March status report (PDF File), filed today in federal court, also shows IDR loan forgiveness resumed after two consecutive months of zero discharges.
What's New: Two things stand out in the March data. First, the Department processed 424,583 applications — the highest single-month total reported under the court order. That outpaced new incoming applications by more than 103,000, which is how the backlog continues to shrink even as new filings surge.
Second, and more significant for affected borrowers: IDR forgiveness is back. The January and February reports both showed zero discharges, raising alarm among advocates and borrowers who had qualified for loan cancellation under income-driven plans. In March, 21,200 borrowers received discharges: split primarily between Income-Based Repayment (10,500) and the original Income Contingent Repayment plan (9,900).
PSLF Buyback Problem: While the IDR backlog shrinks, the PSLF Buyback queue continues to grow. Pending applications rose to 89,720, and the Department decided only 3,280 in March. At that pace, borrowers at the back of the line face a wait measured in years, not months. The Department did process 10,050 PSLF discharges during the month.
What This Means For Borrowers: If you applied for an IDR plan recently through StudentAid.gov, your application is likely processing within days. The backlog primarily affects older applications (many from early 2025 during the SAVE plan chaos) that require manual review or servicer coordination. If your application has been pending for months, contact your loan servicer directly for a status update. It's also one of the big reasons for higher denials: these old applications are likely to just be denied.
The return of IDR loan forgiveness is good news for borrowers who have met their repayment obligations and were waiting for cancellation. It’s unclear whether March’s 21,200 represents a catch-up or a return to normal processing.
How This Connects: The College Investor has tracked every monthly status report since the court order began. The IDR backlog has fallen from nearly 2 million to under 554,000, a roughly 72% reduction. But as we reported last month, the PSLF Buyback backlog is a huge wait. Even these faster processing times could mean a 2.5-year wait for public servants still in the queue.
Borrowers need to ask themselves, Is PSLF Buyback Worth It?
What To Watch: Watch whether the IDR backlog continues to drop as 7 million SAVE borrowers change plans. Also continue to watch whether PSLF buyback processing continues to ramp up.
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